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HOLY ROMAN
EMPIRE
800 - 1806
The Beginning of the Holy Roman Empire
Some say, the Holy Roman Empire was set up in 962, not 800.
What's the difference? Some see the Carolingian Empire as part of
the Holy Roman Empire, some don't.
In the year 800,
Charlemagne was crowned emperor and the
Carolingian Empire was
established.
In the year 962,
Otto I was crowned
emperor and the Ottonian Empire
was established.
And here are the
maps

Central Europe 919 - 1125
Click map to enlarge

1580 Europe

Holy Roman Empire 1618

1786
Central Europe
The End of the Holy Roman Empire
In 1806, Napoleon devised the
Confederation of the Rhine. Sixteen German states left the
Holy Roman Empire and joined the Confederation. More states joined
later.
Holy Roman Emperor
Francis II
ran out of steam and officially quit his job on August 6, 1806. The
Holy Roman Empire was history.
Here is the map of Germany and Italy at the time of the dissolution
of the Holy Roman Empire

Map of
Germany and Italy in 1806
And here is another one, same date, but Central Europe

1806
Central Europe, August 6
See also the chart
Governments in History.
Dynasties of the Holy
Roman Empire
The
Hohenstaufen Dynasty ruled
1138-1208 and again 1212-1254.
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