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CHARLES V
1500 - 1558
Charles was a
Habsburg
and the Holy Roman emperor from 1519
- 1558.
He was elected as Charles V upon the death of his paternal
grandfather, emperor Maximilian I.
As Charles I, he was also the king of
Spain from 1516 - 1556.
In addition and also as Charles I, he was the
archduke of Austria from 1519 - 1521.
The guy Charles hated most was
Francis I, the king of
France. With him, he fought part of the
Italian
Wars.
Another person Charles came to know a
little bit better was Martin Luther.
While busy fighting Lutheranism, he also clashed with the
Schmalkaldic League.
Charles' father was Philip I the Handsome, who was king of
Castile.
Charles' mother was Joan the Mad.
Charles' maternal grandfather was
Ferdinand II the Catholic.
Charles' younger brother Ferdinand I
succeeded him.
Charles' sister was Elizabeth of Habsburg,
who married Christian II, the
king of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden.
The year 1556 saw the abdication of the
Emperor Charles V.
Philip II becomes King
of Spain, and Ferdinand I
Emperor of Germany.
This is the map of Germany at the accession of Charles V:

GERMANY 1519
Click map to enlarge
And here is a map of the wars of France and the Empire:

1521 France
Eastern Border
Click map to enlarge
And this map shows the Dominions of
Charles V in 1519:

Holy Roman
Empire 1519
Click map to enlarge

1558 House of
Habsburg

1560 Europe
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