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SECOND PUNIC WAR
218 - 201 BC

The Second Punic War was fought between Rome, led by Scipio, and Carthage, led by Hannibal. Rome won.

This is how the map looked like before the Second Punic War

Second Punic War 218 BC
Rome and Carthage at the Beginning
of the Second Punic War, 218 B.C.

Click to enlarge

Hannibal prepared to face the Romans with a big army and some 37 elephants. Instead of crossing the Mediterranean Sea, they went the other way around, through Spain, the Pyrenees, crossing the Rhône River, the Alps, and crushing Turin on the way.

Only one elephant had survived the long trip and Roman general Publius Cornelius Scipio was ready to have it for breakfast.

But Hannibal won one battle after another.

In 216 BC, at the Battle of Cannae, which is today's Monte di Canne, Hannibal sent the Romans packing once more.

It went slowly downhill from here for Hannibal. Little by little, the Romans re-captured their cities.

In the meantime, General Scipio decided to bring war to Hannibal's home country for a change. Hannibal packed his travel bags and went back home as fast as he could.

In 202 BC, the final battle of the Second Punic War followed, the Battle of Zama. Scipio and the Romans won.


Major battles

216 BC Battle of Cannae
207 BC Battle of the Metaurus
206 BC Battle of Ilipa
202 BC Battle of Zama


Check the map:

Rome's Expansion 264 BC - 180 AD
MAP BEFORE AND AFTER THE SECOND PUNIC WAR
Click to enlarge


Go to:

First Punic War

Third Punic War


 

 

 

 

 


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