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PASQUALE PAOLI
1725 - 1807


Pasquale Paoli, also spelled Pascal Paoli, was born on beautiful Corsica. In full, his name was Philippe Antoine Pascal Paoli.

Pasquale's nickname was Père de la Patrie, if you speak French, or Babbu di a Patria, if you speak Corsican (Corsu). Kind of the George Washington of the island. Another nickname, if on a slightly more formal note, was Général de la Nation.

Pasquale's father was Giacinto Paoli, a leader in the fight against the Genoese.

Paoli was a very smart man. Among many other things, Paoli was responsible for creating a Corsican navy and founding the Corsican university at Corte, which had 300 students in 1767.

Pasquale Paoli had a major influence on Corsican politics. In fact, he was the one who came up with the constitution for a democratic republic (November 1955).


PASQUALE PAOLI'S BRIEF BIOGRAPHY

1725, April 26 - Birth at Stretta di Morosaglia, Corsica
1729 - The Corsicans gain independence of Genoa
1735, January 30 - Corsicans declare their independence at Orezza
1739 - Paoli follows his father into exile at Naples, Italy
1755 - Back to Corsica, he was declared General of the Nation, and the event was celebrated at the Couvent St Antoine de Casabianca.
1769 - France invades Corsica, Paoli flees to England, Napoleon Bonaparte was born at Ajaccio, Corsica
1789 - French Revolution starts
1790 - Back to Corsica with the blessings of a new French government and the title of lieutenant-general. Paoli took the opportunity to secede from France and to invite the Brits to take the island under their wings.
1794 - England's George III is proclaimed sovereign over Corsica
1795 - Exile. Paoli hikes back to London, England
1807, February 5 - Death at London, England. They built a monument in his honor in Westminster Abbey. In 1889, Paoli's ashes have been buried in the small chapel beneath his childhood family home.


Check out an interview with some real Corsicans.

 

Paoli Trivia
The town of Paoli in Chester County, Pennsylvania, was named after Pasquale Paoli. Same goes for Paoli in Colorado.

 

 

 


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