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HOME   -   PEOPLE IN HISTORY A-Z   -   QUEEN ANNE

 
   


Queen Anne 1665-1714

 

Queen Anne 1665-1714

 


 

Anne was queen of Great Britain and Ireland from 1702 until 1714.

Anne's predecessor was  William III.

 

Anne is listed as the last ruler of the  Stuart family, although there was also some Stuart blood in her successor, see more details below.

 

Anne's father was  King James II. Anne's mother was Anne Hyde.

In 1683, Anne married Prince George of Denmark.

Anne's best friend was Sarah Jennings, who married  John Churchill, the Duke of Marlborough.

 


Succession

When Queen Anne died in 1714, George I of the House of Hanover began to reign in England and a rebellion in favor of the  Stuarts was put down.

The succession was regulated by the Act of Settlement of 1701. This act of Parliament was created in order to prevent the crown falling into the hands of Catholics.

It therefore decreed that in case of a lack of heir to William III or Anne, Sophia of the Palatinate would become queen. Sophia qualified because her mother was Elizabeth, daughter of English king James I.

Sophia died on June 8, 1714. Queen Anne died on August 1, 1914. Thus, Sophia's son George Louis became Great Britain's new king as George I.


 

See also  Queen Anne's War.

And also  Governments of Great Britain

 

 

 

 

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